What is the primary objective of a data management plan in research?

The primary objective of a data management plan in research is to outline how data will be collected, stored, shared, and preserved. This ensures that the data generated during research projects are handled systematically and responsibly, from the initial stages of data collection through long-term storage and sharing. By specifying protocols and methods for managing data, the plan helps to ensure compliance with institutional, legal, and ethical standards, while promoting transparency and reproducibility in research.

A well-crafted data management plan also facilitates data sharing among the research community, enabling collaboration and maximizing the utility of research findings. It demonstrates to funding agencies and stakeholders that the researchers are committed to maintaining high standards of data stewardship. Thus, option B encapsulates the key aspects and goals of a data management plan in research, highlighting its importance in promoting effective and sustainable data practices.